the machine stops zusammenfassung
[21], Binnen de grenzen van Rangoon is het verboden om op fietstaxi's, fietsen en motorfietsen te rijden. Most downtown buildings from this era are four-story mix-use (residential and commercial) buildings with 14-foot (4.3 m) ceilings, allowing for the construction of mezzanines. (In 2008, rents for a typical 650-to-750-square-foot (60 to 70 m2) apartments in the centre and vicinity range between K70,000 and K150,000 and those for high end condos between K200,000 and K500,000. Yangon has a growing population of skateboarders, as documented in the films Altered Focus: Burma and Youth of Yangon. First-class cricket was played in the city in January 1927 when the touring Marylebone Cricket Club played Burma and the Rangoon Gymkhana. ", "Quezon City, Yangon ink sister city deal", BBC article about British colonial architecture in Yangon, Myanmar cities with a 100,000+ population, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Yangon&oldid=1008932442, Pages with non-numeric formatnum arguments, Articles with dead external links from July 2009, Articles with dead external links from July 2017, Articles with permanently dead external links, Articles with dead external links from June 2016, Articles with dead external links from July 2018, Pages containing links to subscription-only content, Short description is different from Wikidata, Articles containing Burmese-language text, Pages using multiple image with auto scaled images, Pages using collapsible list with both background and text-align in titlestyle, Articles with unsourced statements from January 2021, Articles with unsourced statements from July 2017, Wikipedia articles with MusicBrainz area identifiers, Wikipedia articles with WORLDCATID identifiers, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, Broad 49-m wide roads running west to east, Broad 30-m wide roads running south to north, Two narrow 9.1-m wide streets running south to north, Mid-size 15-m wide streets running south to north, This page was last edited on 25 February 2021, at 20:40. Het kan ook vertaald worden als "einde van de strijd". Its standard time zone is UTC/GMT +6:30 hours. Bayinnaung Market is the largest wholesale center in the country for rice, beans and pulses, and other agricultural commodities. Tijdens de tweede Brits-Birmaanse oorlog nam Engeland heel Laag-Myanmar in en daarbij ook Rangoon. in Yangon for networking purposes. Yangon served as the capital of Myanmar until 2006, when the military government relocated the administrative functions to the purpose-built capital city of Naypyidaw in north central Myanmar. With over 7 million people, Yangon is Myanmar's most populous city and its most important commercial centre. [6] De Britten openden ook een ziekenhuis en de Universiteit Rangoon. Nonetheless, many of the country's most selective universities are still in Yangon. According to the 2014 census, the city had a population of 5.16 million. According to a 2007 estimate, the military government spends 0.4% of the national budget on health care, and 40% to 60% on defence. Nonetheless, car usage in Yangon is on the rise, a sign of rising incomes for some, and already causes much traffic congestion in highway-less Yangon's streets. [41] Condos which have to invest in a local power generator to ensure 24-hour electricity for the elevators are beyond the reach of most Yangonites.) Počet obyvatel je cca 5 000 000. [62], On 16 January 2017, as part of public transport reforms, city bus network system Yangon Bus Service (YBS) was created by the Yangon Region Transport Authority. [18] De Erfgoed Stichting Rangoon, opgericht door Thant Myint-U, heeft als doelstelling, het creëren van erfgoedzones in het centrum van Rangoon en het werven van investeerders, zodat de gebouwen voor commerciële doeleinden gerenoveerd kunnen worden.[18]. The narrow streets are numbered; the medium and broad roads are named. Yangon is a member of the Asian Network of Major Cities 21. According to official statistics for FY 2010–2011, the size of the economy of Yangon Region was 8.93 trillion kyats, or 23% of the national GDP. 日本語: ヤンゴン は、 ミャンマー 最大の都市で旧首都。 De standaard tijdzone van Rangoon is UTC+6:30. The Saffron Revolution saw mass shootings and the use of crematoria in Yangoon by the Burmese government to erase evidence of their crimes against monks, unarmed protesters, journalists and students.[26]. The roads running parallel west to east were the Strand Road, Merchant Road, Maha Bandula (née Dalhousie) Road, Anawrahta (Fraser) Road, and Bogyoke Aung San (Montgomerie) Road. The Anglo-Burmese have effectively disappeared, having left the country or intermarried with other Burmese groups. [80] (The highest denomination of Burmese currency kyat is 10 000 (~US$10.)) However, after years of underinvestment, Yangon's modest hotel infrastructure—only 3000 of the total 8000 hotel rooms in Yangon are "suitable for tourists"—is already bursting at seams, and will need to be expanded to handle additional visitors. YCDC bemoeit zich ook met de planologie van de stad. former capital of Myanmar (Burma) and the current capital of Yangon Region. Despite their less-than-perfect conditions, the buildings remain highly sought after and most expensive in the city's property market. The name Yangon (ရန်ကုန်) is derived from the combination of the Burmese words yan (ရန်) and koun (ကုန်), which mean 'enemies' and 'run out of', respectively. Pop culture-oriented Yangon City FM and Mandalay City FM radio stations specialize in Burmese and English pop music, entertainment programs, live celebrity interviews, etc. Students from around the country still have to come to study in Yangon as some subjects are offered only at its universities. [25] Illegaal geïmporteerde auto's zijn goedkoper, vaak ongeveer de helft goedkoper dan legaal geïmporteerde auto's. [73] International text messaging and voice messaging was permitted only in August 2008. Queen Saw Pu built a palace next to the Shwedagon Pagoda in the town in 1460 and spent her semi-retired life at that palace until her death in 1471. This file is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 4.0 International license. Het centrum van Rangoon in de avond (2006), Uitzicht op Rangoon vanaf een rivieroever, Creative Commons Naamsvermelding/Gelijk delen, United Nations World Urbanization Prospects revision 2007, Third Regional EST Forum: Presentation of Myanmar, Colonial past could be the saving of Rangoon, Myanmar pushes to save colonial buildings, Discussion on a 30-Year Development Plan for Yangon, First private bus line in Yangon launched, Rangoon Commuters Afraid of Gas Explosions, Authorities ban light truck buses in downtown areas, Updated world map of the Köppen–Geiger climate classification, Archived News (14/03/2012) : Myanmar, Vietnam Step Up Economic Cooperation, Satellietbeeld van Rangoon op Google Maps, Artikel van de BBC over de koloniale architectuur in Rangoon, https://nl.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Rangoon_(stad)&oldid=58507828, Wikipedia:Pagina's die Timeline gebruiken, Wikipedia:Artikel mist referentie sinds april 2015, Wikipedia:Alle artikelen die een referentie missen, Wikipedia:Commonscat met lokaal zelfde link als op Wikidata, Dit artikel of een eerdere versie ervan is een (gedeeltelijke) vertaling van het artikel. Rangoon werd de hoofdstad van heel Brits-Myanmar toen de Britten ook Opper-Myanmar hadden veroverd in de derde Brits-Birmaanse oorlog van 1885. Auf Schildern stand „Lehnt den Militärputsch ab“ und „Gerechtigkeit für Myanmar“. "Rangoon" redirects here. Select from premium Hauptstadt of the highest quality. Yangon is home to pagoda festivals (paya pwe), held during dry-season months (November – March). [10][11], In 1755, King Alaungpaya, the founder of the Konbaung Dynasty captured Dagon, added settlements around it, and called the enlarged town "Yangon". While Yangon University remains the best known (its main campus is a part of popular Burmese culture e.g. Most of Yangon's larger hotels offer nightlife entertainment, geared towards tourists and the well-to-do Burmese. Mit 4.477.638 Inwahners in de Stadt un 5.990.318 in de Agglomeratsschoon (Stand vun’n 1. A large number of Rakhine and Karen also live in the city. This is related to the Lutheran Church in Malaysia. Television broadcasting is off-limits to the private sector. Yangon served as the capital of Myanmar until 2006, when the military government relocated the administrative functions to the purpose-built capital city of Naypyidaw in north central Myanmar. The most famous of all, the Shwedagon Pagoda Festival in March, attracts thousands of pilgrims from around the country. Most rent outside the centre and few can afford to rent such apartments. Yangon Central Railway Station is the main terminus of Myanmar Railways' 5,403-kilometre (3,357 mi) rail network[49] whose reach covers Upper Myanmar (Naypyidaw, Mandalay, Shwebo), upcountry (Myitkyina), Shan hills (Taunggyi, Lashio) and the Taninthayi coast (Mawlamyine, Dawei). Yangon , also known as Rangoon, is the capital of the Yangon Region and the largest city of Myanmar (also known as Burma). Bis zum Jahr 2005 war Rangun die Hauptstadt Myanmars; der Regierungssitz wurde dann aber nach Naypyidaw verlegt. Most are young women between 15 and 27 years of age who come from the countryside in search of a better life. [6] The city is also home to the gilded Shwedagon Pagoda – Myanmar's most sacred and famous Buddhist pagoda. In de jaren '90 trok het meer open marktbeleid binnen- en buitenlandse investeringen, waardoor een zekere mate van moderniteit aan de infrastructuur van de stad kon worden toegevoegd. Na de onafhankelijkheid vertrokken veel Zuid-Aziaten en Britse Myanmarezen uit het land. [16] Het centrum bestaat voornamelijk nog uit vervallen koloniale gebouwen. "New Towns", or satellite towns) are not within such jurisdictions. Wann ist die beste Reisezeit für die Hauptstadt Rangun? "[16] By the early 20th century, Yangon had public services and infrastructure on par with London. In der Hauptstadt Naypyidaw setzte die Polizei am Montag einen Wasserwerfer gegen hunderte Protestierende ein, dort sind Demonstrationen eigentlich eher unüblich. Although internet access was available in 42 cities across the country, the number of users outside the two main cities was just over 10,000.[78]. Internet access in Yangon, which has the best telecommunication infrastructure in the country, is slow and erratic at best, and the Burmese government implements one of the world's most restrictive regimes of internet control. Notable governors of Dagon included Princess Maha Dewi, who ruled the town from 1364 to 1392,[9] and her grandniece, Shin Saw Pu, who later became the only female queen regnant in Burmese history. Hoewel nationale luchtvaartmaatschappijen vluchten naar twintig binnenlandse bestemmingen aanbieden, wordt er vooral naar toeristische bestemmingen zoals, Pagan, Mandalay, Heho, Thandwe en de hoofdstad Naypyidaw gevlogen. De stad had in 1983 2.458.712 inwoners. [17] In 2012 werd er een vijftigjarig surseance opgelegd op het slopen van gebouwen die ouder dan vijftig jaar zijn. Older satellite towns such as Thaketa, North Okkalapa, and South Okkalapa are lined mostly with one to two-story detached houses with access to the city's electricity grid. Rangun mára Burma legfontosabb iparvárosává, kikötőjévé és kereskedelmi központjává vált, és a város több kulturális intézménynek is székhelye. Trotz eines Versammlungsverbots gehen die Massenproteste in Myanmar den vierten Tag in Folge weiter. Rangoon wordt bestuurd door het Stadsontwikkelingcomité van Rangoon (ရန်ကုန်မြို့တော် စည်ပင်သာယာရေး ကော်မတီ; YCDC). [75] Even in Yangon, which has the best infrastructure, the estimated telephone penetration rate was only 6% at the end of 2004, and the official waiting time for a telephone line was 3.6 years. People moved in, but little of the city moved out. [91] The manufacturing sector suffers from both structural problems (e.g. Und mir geht es nicht anders. Myanmar (česky také Myanma, do roku 1989 Barma), plným názvem Republika Myanmarský svaz, je jedna ze zemí jihovýchodní Asie.Nachází se na západní straně poloostrova Zadní Indie při pobřeží Bengálského zálivu a Andamanského moře v Indickém oceánu.Sousedními státy jsou Bangladéš, Indie, Čína, Laos a Thajsko.Počet obyvatel země je odhadován kolem 50 milionů. Shwe Zigon-Pagode, Hauptstadt Rangun , Myanmar , Asien, Reise, BB, DIG; P.-Nr. Denn Naypyidaw und seine Entstehung waren ein Hirngespinst der damaligen Militärjunta, wie unter anderem die „ Süddeutsche “ berichtet. Mensen trokken naar de stad, maar de stad groeide niet in omvang. Great savings on hotels in Yangon, Myanmar online. The primary religions practised in Yangon are Buddhism, Christianity, Hinduism, and Islam. [46] The city is made up of 33 townships and is part of Yangon Region. [1][36], Downtown Yangon is known for its leafy avenues and fin-de-siècle architecture. As of January 2010, the number of new high-rise building starts approved in 2009–2010 was only 334, compared to 582 in 2008–2009. Watching European football (mostly English Premier League with occasional La Liga, Serie A, Bundesliga) matches while sipping tea is a popular pastime among many Yangonites. Yangon International Airport, located 12 miles (19 km) from the centre, is the country's main gateway for domestic and international air travel. 'End of Strife'), also known as Rangoon, is the capital of the Yangon Region and the largest city of Myanmar (also known as Burma). In 2008, Yangon's 2500 factories alone needed about 120 MW of power;[92] yet, the entire city received only about 250 MW of the 530 MW needed. [20] De populariteit van de spoorlijn is gestegen nadat de overheid in augustus 2007 de subsidies op benzine verlaagde. [citation needed], After World War I, Yangon became the center of the Burmese independence movement, with leftist Rangoon University students leading the way. Nicht Yangon, wie viele annehmen. ", "Educationalists concerned by Burmese literacy rate", "Yangon Division Produces More Distinction Winners", "Myanmar students choosing Australian and Singapore unis", "I see no future for my two sons in Myanmar", "Another Medical Malpractice Death in Rangoon", "Pun Hlaing International Hospital Ltd. - Healthcare Company in Yangon - InvestMyanmar.biz", "Yunnan keen to boost economic, trade ties", "Nanning and Yangon Become Sister Cities", "Myanmar, Vietnam Step Up Economic Cooperation", "Busan, Yangon, Myanmar Become Sister Cities", "Yangon, Turin to establish connectivity as sister cities", "Experience the wonders of Yangon at the Meet YANGON festival! Rangun war früher auch die Hauptstadt von Myanmar (seit 2005 ist Naypyidaw die Hauptstadt). YCDC also coordinates urban planning. In 2017 October, a New Yangon Water Bus was launched. A latter-day hallmark of Yangon is the eight-story apartment building. Rangun. Sommige bewoners van de binnenstad moesten gedwongen verhuizen naar de nieuwe satellietsteden. Public hospitals including the flagship Yangon General Hospital lack many of the basic facilities and equipment. De stad ligt aan de Rangoonrivier, vlak bij de kust van de Golf van Martaban. Immigrants have founded their regional associations (such as Mandalay Association, Mawlamyaing Association, etc.) It remains to be seen whether the Myanmar National League, the country's first professional football league, and its Yangon-based club Yangon United FC will attract a sufficient following in the country's most important media market. In der Regenzeit von Ju ni … [24], Vervoer in Rangoon is zeer duur voor de meeste van haar burgers, zeker omdat er van de overheid per jaar maar een honderdtal auto's geïmporteerd mogen worden in een land met 50 miljoen inwoners. [98] As part of an urban development strategy, a hotel zone has been planned in Yangon's outskirts, encompassing government- and military-owned land in Mingaladon, Hlegu and Htaukkyant Townships.[99]. Rangoon is het belangrijkste binnenlandse en internationale centrum voor lucht-, spoor-, en grondtransport van Myanmar. The former High Court, the former Secretariat buildings, the former St. Paul's English High School and the Strand Hotel are excellent examples of the bygone era. For other uses, see, Metropolitan City in Yangon Region, Myanmar, Founded during the reign of King Pontarika, per, CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (, List of universities and colleges in Yangon, "Third Regional EST Forum: Presentation of Myanmar", "As Myanmar Modernizes, Architectural Gems Are Endangered", "Rapid migration and lack of cheap housing fuels Yangon slum growth", "BBC NEWS | Asia-Pacific | Burma maintains bygone buildings", "Moulmein, first British capital of Myanmar, back on the tourist map", http://www.burmalibrary.org/show.php?cat=1320&lo=d&sl=0, "Updated world map of the Köppen–Geiger climate classification", "World Weather Information Service – Yangon", "Klimatafel von Yangon (Rangun) / Myanmar (Birma)", "High of 40C, low of 13C in Yangon for 2003", "Normals Data: YANGON – MYANMAR Latitude: 16.77°N Longitude: 96.17°E Height: 14 (m)", "Demand for downtown's golden oldies still strong", "Colonial past could be the saving of Rangoon", "Myanmar pushes to save colonial buildings", "Yangon City Development Committee 2018 Law", "Myanma Railways to upgrade circle line with Japanese loan", "Mayangone residents oppose transit project", "Discussion on a 30-Year Development Plan for Yangon", "First private bus line in Yangon launched", "Rangoon Commuters Afraid of Gas Explosions", "Clash of the titans on streets of Yangon", "Authorities ban light truck buses in downtown areas", "Yangon offers bus services for the disabled", "Myanmar to introduce card payment system with buses operating in Yangon – Xinhua | English.news.cn", "Tech in Asia – Connecting Asia's startup ecosystem", "United Nations World Urbanization Prospects, 2007 revision", "Language training centres open doors to new worlds", "Digital television take-up slower than expected", "Internet Filtering in Burma in 2005: A Country Study", "International Text Messaging Approved in Burma", "Mobile phones in Myanmar increase to over 200,000 in 2007", "Myanmar (Burma) – Telecoms, Mobile & Internet", "Yangon Region govt facing K22b budget black hole", "Market reforms lead to Bayintnaung boom", "Myanmar needs more gas to generate electricity for Yangon", "Rangoon Hotels Struggle to Meet Tourist Demand", "HRDU Yearbook 2006 Chapter 9: Rights to Education and Health", "Are 'Smart' Sanctions Making Burmese Dumber? Yangon is Burma's main domestic and international hub for air, rail, and ground transportation. Yangon is located in Lower Burma (Myanmar) at the convergence of the Yangon and Bago Rivers about 30 km(19 mi) away from the Gulf of Martaban at 16°48' North, 96°09' East (16.8, 96.15). Learn how to create your own. [citation needed] In July 2008, the two most popular cars in Yangon, 1986/87 Nissan Sunny Super Saloon and 1988 Toyota Corolla SE Limited, cost the equivalent of about US$20,000 and US$29,000 respectively. While passenger ferries to the delta are still used, those to Upper Burma via the Irrawaddy river are now limited mostly to tourist river cruises. You can learn German from wherever you are in Myanmar. De stad was het centrum van grote protesten in 1974, 1988 en 2007 tegen de overheid.[13]. The average person stays close to his or her residential neighborhood. New radio channels such as Shwe FM and Pyinsawaddy FM can also be tuned with the city area. Although most apartment buildings were built only within the last 20 years, they look much older and rundown due to shoddy construction and lack of proper maintenance. While Indians formed the slight majority prior to World War II,[18] today, the majority of the population is of indigenous Bamar (Burman) descent. [37] The former British colonial capital has the highest number of colonial period buildings in south-east Asia. [50] The popularity of the commuter line has jumped since the government reduced petrol subsidies in August 2007. [citation needed], Soon after Burma's independence in 1948, many colonial-era names of streets and parks were changed to more nationalistic Burmese names. If you have any further questions regarding our library services, please send us a mail to biblio-yangon@goethe.de. [108] Medical malpractice is widespread, even in private clinics and hospitals that serve the well-to-do. Most men of all ages (and some women) spend their time at tea-shops, found in any corner or street of the city. Het spoorwegnet wordt veel gebruikt door de lokale bevolking, met dagelijks ongeveer 150.000 verkochte kaartjes. Von den rund 53 Millionen Einwohnern, sind knapp 4,5 Millionen in der ehemaligen Hauptstadt Yangon (Rangun) ansässig. economic sanctions). Praktisch alle Touristen beginnen ihre Myanmar Reise in der Hauptstadt Yangon, denn hier liegt der grösste internationale Flughafen des Landes. Rangoon werd in het begin van de 6e eeuw (tussen 1028 en 1043) gesticht als Dangon door de Mon. This word combination is commonly translated as 'End of Strife'. [13] Today, Greater Yangon encompasses an area covering nearly 600 square kilometres (230 sq mi).[1]. [90] The city is the centre of country's garment industry which exported US$292 million in 2008/9 fiscal year. Ziegen vor Pagode, Hauptstadt Rangun , Myanmar , Asien, Tier, Reise, BB, DIG; P.-Nr. Rangun MyanmarMS Europa 22.3.12 About Press Copyright Contact us Creators Advertise Developers Terms Privacy Policy & Safety How YouTube works Test new features © 2021 Google LLC 32 Grad heiß, regnet daüfr aber eigentlich gar nicht, die Luftfeuchtigkeit ist am niedrigsten. [58] Illegally imported unregistered cars are cheaper – typically about half the price of registered cars. De tekst is beschikbaar onder de licentie. In juli 2008 kostten de twee meest populaire auto's in Rangoon, een Nissan Sunny Super Saloon uit 1986 en een Toyota Corolla SE Limited uit 1988, respectievelijk $20.000 en $29.000. But the result is a stretching tail on the city, with the downtown area well removed from its geographic centre. literature, music, film, etc. List of Yangon City Townships by District: Yangon is a member of Asian Network of Major Cities 21. [60] However, as the government has not required left hand drive (LHD) cars to accompany the right side road rules, many cars on the road are still right hand drive (RHD) made for driving on the left side. In november 2005 wees de militaire overheid Naypyidaw, een geplande stad 320 km ten noorden van Rangoon, aan als de nieuwe bestuurlijke hoofdstad en verplaatste vervolgens een groot deel van de overheid naar de nieuwe stad. [5] The colonial-era commercial core is centered around the Sule Pagoda, which is reputed to be over 2,000 years old. Hauptstadt: Naypyidaw. 1 Lösung. In 1989, the military junta changed the city's English name to "Yangon", along with many other changes in English transliteration of Burmese names. Yangon has three radio stations. Het was tijdens de twee jaar durende oorlog tussen Engeland en Myanmar Brits grondgebied. [61] In May 2003, a ban on using car horns was implemented in six townships of Downtown Yangon to reduce noise pollution. In the 1790s, the East India Company opened a factory in Yangon. (11) Yangon (Hauptstadt: Rangun) (12) Bago (Pegu) (Hauptstadt: Bago) (13) Magwe (Hauptstadt: Magwe) (14) Mandalay (Hauptstadt: Mandalay) Das 2010 eingerichtete Unionsterritorium liegt zentral in Myanmar um die Hauptstadt des Landes: (15) Naypyidaw (Hauptstadt: Naypyidaw) Die Staaten und Regionen sind weiter untergliedert in Distrikte und Gemeinden. Die Hauptstadt ist … Wikivoyage. Yangon Weather Forecasts. Ondanks hun imperfecte staat, blijven de gebouwen zeer gewild en duur. Adresse Format Myanmar Posts and Telecommunications No 43 Bo Aung Gyaw Street YANGON, 11181 MYANMAR Code des Bezirks Het centrum staat bekend om de bladerrijke boulevards en de fin de siècle architectuur. Rangoon heeft een typisch moessonklimaat volgens de klimaatclassificatie van Köppen. Militärputsch in Myanmar: Der Buddhismus in Myanmar und Gewalt im Namen der Spiritualität .
Aufenthaltstitel Verlängern Formular, Entgeltbescheinigung Krankengeld Formular, Prof Martin Burgi Lmu, Dr Heyder Höchstadt öffnungszeiten, Kardiologie Wien Smz-ost, G-portal Server Nicht Erreichbar,